
The Common Snipe (Gallinago gallinago) is a migratory bird that is well known for its long migrations and distinctive behaviors. It is a member of the Scolopacidae family, which includes other waders and shorebirds.They typically migrate from their breeding grounds to Africa via a southwest route, traveling through the Mediterranean and then continuing southward across the Sahara desert, often arriving in tropical and southern parts of Africa.

During their migration, Common Snipes seek wetlands areas for their wintering habitats. These include marshes, mudflats, riverbanks, and floodplains, where they can find ample food sources, such as insects, worms, and other small invertebrates.In East Africa, the Common Snipe is a common wintering migrant in wetland areas. During the non-breeding season, they are often found in countries like Kenya,Uganda and Tanzania. They tend to frequent marshes,riverine wetlands and sometimes rice paddies.

The Common Snipe’s ability to navigate vast distances and adapt to a variety of wetland environments makes it an interesting species to study, especially in relation to its migratory behavior and wintering ecology in Africa.
